Artificial intelligence machines refuse to obey human command, even kill or control humans, and eventually the world may actually emerge. Hundreds of scientists and entrepreneurs, including British theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking, recently published a joint Open letters urge people to pay attention to the safety of artificial intelligence and ensure that such research is beneficial to humans.
In many sci-fi movies, some artificial intelligence machines refuse to obey human command, even kill or control humans, and ultimately rule the world. In order to avoid such situations, including the British theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking, hundreds of scientists and entrepreneurs jointly issued an open letter urging people to pay attention to the safety of artificial intelligence to ensure that such research is beneficial to humans.
In recent years, the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, while bringing convenience to people's lives, may be dangerous. Some scientists believe that artificial intelligence may be more threatening than nuclear weapons.
1. Facilitating and potentially dangerous to human beings
Media reports from Britain, France and other countries have been published by the non-profit organization Future Life Research Institute. In addition to Hawking, the letter was signed by Luke Mirhauser, director of the American Robotics and Intelligent Machinery Research Center, Frank Wilcek, winner of the 2004 Nobel Prize in Physics, and one of the founders of the US network communication software Skype. Young Tali Ying, American Space Exploration Technologies and CEO of Tesla Motors USA, Elon Musk, and some top scholars from Harvard University, Stanford University and other famous universities and some from Google, Microsoft Waiting for the staff of high-tech companies.
The open letter said that the stable development of artificial intelligence technology has been "widely agreed" and that it will bring great benefits to humanity in the future. The letter said that artificial intelligence has facilitated human life, including speech recognition technology, image analysis technology, driverless cars and translation tools.
The open letter said: "Because of the enormous potential of artificial intelligence, it is necessary to study how to benefit from it while avoiding potential dangers."
2, science fiction movie lens may come true
The letter stated that artificial intelligence technology has developed well, but the impact on society has gradually increased. Without security measures for artificial intelligence, the future of mankind may become bleak and even cause humanity to perish.
In the short term, artificial intelligence can cause millions of people to lose their jobs. In the long run, there may be some sci-fi movies. The intelligence level of artificial intelligence exceeds that of human beings and begins a “coupâ€. According to the development progress of artificial intelligence, in the near future, the machine may redesign itself at an ever-accelerating speed, surpassing the human beings subject to the speed of biological evolution, and finally getting rid of human control.
The open letter said: "Our artificial intelligence systems must work according to our requirements."
3, Google began to pay attention to technical ethics
Earlier last year, Hawking reminded that it was necessary to be alert to the excessive development of artificial intelligence technology to prevent artificial intelligence technology from getting out of control and surpassing human intelligence, ultimately destroying the entire planet. He said that the successful creation of artificial intelligence technology "will be the greatest achievement in human history, but unfortunately, it may be the last (achievement)."
Space Exploration Technologies and Tesla Motors CEO Mask said at an event at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology: "I think we must be very cautious about artificial intelligence. According to my guess, artificial intelligence may be the face we face. The greatest extinction risk."
Musk said that creating artificial intelligence is like "summoning a demon". "In some stories, someone has a five-star array and holy water... he is sure that he can control the demon, but it is not."
To ensure that artificial intelligence is not misused, Google Inc. recently established an ethics committee to oversee the development of artificial intelligence technology for the company.
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