One of the most significant recent acquisitions was Google’s acquisition of Motorola Mobile. Google’s acquisition of Motorola’s mobile is an important reason to use Motorola’s large number of patents to compete against patent litigation from Apple, Microsoft, and Oracle. The purpose of M&A is not only to expand the business scale, but also to use patents to crack down on competitors or counter competitors. In the current situation of increasingly fierce competition and difficulty in expanding product differentiation, more patents mean more. Lots of odds.
The competition between enterprises is not limited to the competition of products and services, but extends to the competition of the entire industry chain and business model. In recent decades, the productive service industry has been fully developed in developed countries, gradually forming a complete industrial chain, providing enterprises with all-round support from product establishment to product marketing and service, including upstream (such as feasibility studies, Risk capital, product concept design, market research, etc.), middle reaches (such as quality control, accounting, personnel management, law, insurance, etc.) and downstream activities (such as advertising, logistics, sales, personnel training, etc.). The producer services industry runs through the production, circulation, distribution, and consumption links, increasing the output value and operating efficiency at different stages of the production process, and exerting a powerful role in the deployment of market resources.
In the past 10 years, most of the OECD (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, OECD) investment in the production of national products has changed: the growth of service investment is faster than the growth rate of physical inputs, production The boundaries between the sex service industry and certain economic activities, especially the manufacturing industry, have become increasingly blurred. Economic activities have shifted from being manufacturing-centered to being service-centered. The most obvious is communication products. At the same time, some information products can also be mass-produced like manufacturing. The functions of the manufacturing sector are becoming more and more service-oriented, mainly as follows: First, products are produced for the purpose of providing certain services, such as communications and household electrical appliances; second, knowledge and technical services are sold along with the products; and third, services are provided. Guide the technological changes and product innovation in the manufacturing sector. In the fierce market competition environment, it has been difficult to obtain a large amount of profit in the market by providing a certain product as in the past. To maintain the original high profit rate of the enterprise, only the transition to a service-oriented enterprise is required.
The development of information technology has made it possible to virtualize and network the producer services industry, and has significantly improved the level of enterprise intelligence. In a virtualized framework, efficiently "integrating" or "evacuating" resources fully reflects the company's existing advantages. Enterprises will give full play to their core competencies, outsource the part they are not good at, focus on their core business and create a win-win situation.
The status quo of China's electronic information industry and the challenges it faces 1. The scale of the industry is large and the products and technologies are complete. After more than 60 years of rapid development after the founding of the People's Republic of China, China has established a complete range of categories, a large scale, a certain technical foundation and a strong international competitiveness. Electronic Information Industry. Formed a regional industrial cluster with 9 national-level information industry bases and 40 national electronic information industry parks as its main body. Especially in the three major regions of the Yangtze River Delta, the Pearl River Delta, and the Bohai Rim, the labor force, sales revenue, industrial added value, and profits accounted for more than 80% of the entire industry.
In 2010, China produced 116 million color TV sets, 998 million mobile phones, 256 million micro-computers, and 90 million digital cameras, ranking first in the world. The import and export volume of electronic information products reached US$101.2 billion. Electronic information above the scale The industry realized a sales income of 7.8 trillion yuan.
With the increase of industrial concentration, leading enterprises have grown. The bottom line of the 24th Electronic Information Top 100 Enterprises in 2010 was 1.9 billion yuan, 47 times higher than the 1987 first round of the top 100 electronic information companies; there were 22 companies whose main business revenue exceeded 10 billion yuan, Huawei, Haier and Lenovo’s three main businesses had revenues exceeding 100 billion yuan; the top 100 companies realized profits of 63.3 billion yuan, accounting for 35% of the total industry; taxes paid 62.8 billion yuan, accounting for more than 50% of the total industry; employees The number of 1.16 million people, accounting for more than 15% of the total industry.
The development of the electronic information industry has provided strong support for China’s informatization. As of the end of 2010, China's mobile phone penetration rate reached 64.4%, and residents' ratio of color TVs and computers increased by 2% from the previous year. The revenue growth rate of application software in the finance, power, and transportation industries exceeded 25%, and the penetration of information technology in production and life became more prominent. New businesses such as mobile phone reading, mobile payment, and network television continued to expand.
2. The technological strength has steadily increased. High-end products are constantly emerging under the innovation strategy of introduction, digestion, absorption, and re-innovation. The state's investment in scientific and technological innovation has increased year by year, and the support field has expanded from research institutes to innovative companies, making China's information The technological enterprise's ability to innovate and reserve technology has steadily increased. By the end of 2010, the total number of patent applications in the information technology field in China exceeded 1.1 million, an increase of more than 10% over the previous year. Huawei, Datang, Hang Seng, and Central Control have won national science and technology progress awards, servers, communications equipment, and software. In various fields, new breakthroughs have been made. The pace of new product development accelerated. In 2010, the electronic product manufacturing industry above designated size achieved a new product output value of RMB 1,211.0 billion, an increase of 27.4% year-on-year, exceeding the growth rate of output value by 1.9 percentage points, and the proportion of sales output value (22.4%) increased by 0.3 over the previous year. percentage point.
With the support of special funds and policy guidance, the status of enterprises in the technological innovation system is increasingly important. In 2010, the total investment in R&D expenditure of the 24th Electronic Top 100 Enterprises reached 61.1 billion yuan, accounting for 4.9% of the main business revenue, of which 9 companies had R&D investment exceeding 1 billion yuan, and Huawei had the highest R&D investment of 17.4 billion yuan. , accounting for more than 10% of its operating income. By the end of 2009, the total number of patents of the top 100 companies exceeded 60,000, including 29,000 patents for inventions, accounting for nearly 50% of the total. Of the top ten invention-related patent applications filed by the State Intellectual Property Office in 2009, the top 100 companies such as ZTE, Huawei, and Datang ranked 1st, 2nd and 6th respectively. In the 2009 global PTC (Patent Cooperation Treaty) application rankings, Huawei ranked second with 1,847, and ZTE ranked first in the world in terms of increase in number of applications.
High-end servers, high-speed network switches, operating systems, embedded CPUs, mobile phone baseband chips, digital TV chips and other high-end products were successfully developed, breaking the monopoly of multinational companies, gradually expanding their market share, and starting to enter the international market.
The competition between enterprises is not limited to the competition of products and services, but extends to the competition of the entire industry chain and business model. In recent decades, the productive service industry has been fully developed in developed countries, gradually forming a complete industrial chain, providing enterprises with all-round support from product establishment to product marketing and service, including upstream (such as feasibility studies, Risk capital, product concept design, market research, etc.), middle reaches (such as quality control, accounting, personnel management, law, insurance, etc.) and downstream activities (such as advertising, logistics, sales, personnel training, etc.). The producer services industry runs through the production, circulation, distribution, and consumption links, increasing the output value and operating efficiency at different stages of the production process, and exerting a powerful role in the deployment of market resources.
In the past 10 years, most of the OECD (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, OECD) investment in the production of national products has changed: the growth of service investment is faster than the growth rate of physical inputs, production The boundaries between the sex service industry and certain economic activities, especially the manufacturing industry, have become increasingly blurred. Economic activities have shifted from being manufacturing-centered to being service-centered. The most obvious is communication products. At the same time, some information products can also be mass-produced like manufacturing. The functions of the manufacturing sector are becoming more and more service-oriented, mainly as follows: First, products are produced for the purpose of providing certain services, such as communications and household electrical appliances; second, knowledge and technical services are sold along with the products; and third, services are provided. Guide the technological changes and product innovation in the manufacturing sector. In the fierce market competition environment, it has been difficult to obtain a large amount of profit in the market by providing a certain product as in the past. To maintain the original high profit rate of the enterprise, only the transition to a service-oriented enterprise is required.
The development of information technology has made it possible to virtualize and network the producer services industry, and has significantly improved the level of enterprise intelligence. In a virtualized framework, efficiently "integrating" or "evacuating" resources fully reflects the company's existing advantages. Enterprises will give full play to their core competencies, outsource the part they are not good at, focus on their core business and create a win-win situation.
The status quo of China's electronic information industry and the challenges it faces 1. The scale of the industry is large and the products and technologies are complete. After more than 60 years of rapid development after the founding of the People's Republic of China, China has established a complete range of categories, a large scale, a certain technical foundation and a strong international competitiveness. Electronic Information Industry. Formed a regional industrial cluster with 9 national-level information industry bases and 40 national electronic information industry parks as its main body. Especially in the three major regions of the Yangtze River Delta, the Pearl River Delta, and the Bohai Rim, the labor force, sales revenue, industrial added value, and profits accounted for more than 80% of the entire industry.
In 2010, China produced 116 million color TV sets, 998 million mobile phones, 256 million micro-computers, and 90 million digital cameras, ranking first in the world. The import and export volume of electronic information products reached US$101.2 billion. Electronic information above the scale The industry realized a sales income of 7.8 trillion yuan.
With the increase of industrial concentration, leading enterprises have grown. The bottom line of the 24th Electronic Information Top 100 Enterprises in 2010 was 1.9 billion yuan, 47 times higher than the 1987 first round of the top 100 electronic information companies; there were 22 companies whose main business revenue exceeded 10 billion yuan, Huawei, Haier and Lenovo’s three main businesses had revenues exceeding 100 billion yuan; the top 100 companies realized profits of 63.3 billion yuan, accounting for 35% of the total industry; taxes paid 62.8 billion yuan, accounting for more than 50% of the total industry; employees The number of 1.16 million people, accounting for more than 15% of the total industry.
The development of the electronic information industry has provided strong support for China’s informatization. As of the end of 2010, China's mobile phone penetration rate reached 64.4%, and residents' ratio of color TVs and computers increased by 2% from the previous year. The revenue growth rate of application software in the finance, power, and transportation industries exceeded 25%, and the penetration of information technology in production and life became more prominent. New businesses such as mobile phone reading, mobile payment, and network television continued to expand.
2. The technological strength has steadily increased. High-end products are constantly emerging under the innovation strategy of introduction, digestion, absorption, and re-innovation. The state's investment in scientific and technological innovation has increased year by year, and the support field has expanded from research institutes to innovative companies, making China's information The technological enterprise's ability to innovate and reserve technology has steadily increased. By the end of 2010, the total number of patent applications in the information technology field in China exceeded 1.1 million, an increase of more than 10% over the previous year. Huawei, Datang, Hang Seng, and Central Control have won national science and technology progress awards, servers, communications equipment, and software. In various fields, new breakthroughs have been made. The pace of new product development accelerated. In 2010, the electronic product manufacturing industry above designated size achieved a new product output value of RMB 1,211.0 billion, an increase of 27.4% year-on-year, exceeding the growth rate of output value by 1.9 percentage points, and the proportion of sales output value (22.4%) increased by 0.3 over the previous year. percentage point.
With the support of special funds and policy guidance, the status of enterprises in the technological innovation system is increasingly important. In 2010, the total investment in R&D expenditure of the 24th Electronic Top 100 Enterprises reached 61.1 billion yuan, accounting for 4.9% of the main business revenue, of which 9 companies had R&D investment exceeding 1 billion yuan, and Huawei had the highest R&D investment of 17.4 billion yuan. , accounting for more than 10% of its operating income. By the end of 2009, the total number of patents of the top 100 companies exceeded 60,000, including 29,000 patents for inventions, accounting for nearly 50% of the total. Of the top ten invention-related patent applications filed by the State Intellectual Property Office in 2009, the top 100 companies such as ZTE, Huawei, and Datang ranked 1st, 2nd and 6th respectively. In the 2009 global PTC (Patent Cooperation Treaty) application rankings, Huawei ranked second with 1,847, and ZTE ranked first in the world in terms of increase in number of applications.
High-end servers, high-speed network switches, operating systems, embedded CPUs, mobile phone baseband chips, digital TV chips and other high-end products were successfully developed, breaking the monopoly of multinational companies, gradually expanding their market share, and starting to enter the international market.
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